FFmpeg versions 2.7 through 8.1.2 contain an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the TDSC video decoder that allows remote attackers to cause heap corruption by supplying a crafted AVI file that changes frame dimensions across TDSF frames. The tdsc_parse_tdsf() function fails to unreference the existing reference frame before calling av_frame_get_buffer(), causing tdsc_blit() and tdsc_yuv2rgb() to write attacker-controlled pixel data beyond the end of the undersized reference frame buffer, resulting in a process crash and potential code execution.
7:2.8.17-0ubuntu0.1+esm177:3.4.11-0ubuntu0.1+esm157:4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1+esm167:4.4.2-0ubuntu0.22.04.1+esm157:6.1.1-3ubuntu5+esm137:8.0.1-3ubuntu2+esm4Exploitability
AV:LAC:LAT:NPR:NUI:PVulnerable System
VC:HVI:HVA:HSubsequent System
SC:NSI:NSA:NCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N