PYSEC-2026-1573 (CVE-2025-61784)

Details

Summary

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the chat API allows any authenticated user to force the server to make arbitrary HTTP requests to internal and external networks. This can lead to the exposure of sensitive internal services, reconnaissance of the internal network, or interaction with third-party services. The same mechanism also allows for a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability, enabling users to read arbitrary files from the server's filesystem.

Details

The vulnerability exists in the _process_request function within src/llamafactory/api/chat.py. This function is responsible for processing incoming multimodal content, including images, videos, and audio provided via URLs.

The function checks if the provided URL is a base64 data URI or a local file path (os.path.isfile). If neither is true, it falls back to treating the URL as a web URI and makes a direct HTTP GET request using requests.get(url, stream=True).raw without any validation or sanitization of the URL.

Vulnerable Code Snippets in _process_request:

# ...
        elif input_item.type == "image_url":
            # ...
            else:  # web uri
                image_stream = requests.get(image_url, stream=True).raw
# ...
        elif input_item.type == "video_url":
            # ...
            else:  # web uri
                video_stream = requests.get(video_url, stream=True).raw
# ...
        elif input_item.type == "audio_url":
            # ...
            else:  # web uri
                audio_stream = requests.get(audio_url, stream=True).raw
# ...

This vulnerable function is called by create_chat_completion_response and create_stream_chat_completion_response, which are in turn called by the public-facing /v1/chat/completions API endpoint in src/llamafactory/api/app.py. A user can craft a request to this endpoint containing a malicious URL in the messages payload to trigger the vulnerability.