Any caller that can deliver bytes to a Netty channel pipeline containing XmlDecoder can send XML with a DOCTYPE declaration to a parser instantiated with no security configuration — but whether external entities are actually resolved depends on Aalto XML's async parser behavior, making this a confirmed misconfiguration with conditional exploitability.
4.1.136.Final4.2.16.FinalExploitability
AV:NAC:LAT:PPR:NUI:NVulnerable System
VC:HVI:NVA:LSubsequent System
SC:NSI:NSA:N8.3/CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NInput Validation