sqlite3 provides Ruby bindings for the SQLite3 embedded database. In version 2.9.4 and earlier, redefining a SQLite function with a different arity frees the previously registered function handler while SQLite may still reference it, resulting in a use-after-free. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.5.
Exploitability
AV:LAC:HAT:NPR:LUI:NVulnerable System
VC:LVI:LVA:LSubsequent System
SC:NSI:NSA:N2/CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NMemory Safety