A prior patch aimed to block spawning Windows batch/shell files by returning an error when a spawned path’s extension matched .bat or .cmd. That check performs a case-sensitive comparison against lowercase literals and therefore can be bypassed when the extension uses alternate casing (for example .BAT, .Bat, etc.).
const command = new Deno.Command('./test.BAT', {
args: ['&calc.exe'],
});
const child = command.spawn();
This causes calc.exe to be launched; see the attached screenshot for evidence.
Patched in CVE-2025-61787 — prevents execution of .bat and .cmd files:
Bypass of the patched vulnerability:
The script launches calc.exe on Windows, demonstrating that passing user-controlled arguments to a spawned batch script can result in command-line injection.
Users should update to Deno v2.5.6 or newer.
2.5.6Exploitability
AV:NAC:HPR:NUI:NScope
S:UImpact
C:HI:HA:H8.1/CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H